A polypectomy is a procedure to remove a polyp, which is a small, abnormal growth that can form on the lining of different organs.
Polyps are usually benign, but some can become cancerous over time—so removing them is often both diagnostic and preventive.
A polyp is a growth that can develop in places like:
The uterus
The cervix
1. Uterine polypectomy
Removes polyps from inside the uterus
Usually done with a hysteroscope (through the vagina and cervix)
No external incision
2. Cervical polypectomy
Simple removal during a pelvic exam
Depends on the location, but generally:
A tool is used to snip or burn off the polyp
Sometimes an electrical current is used (similar to LEEP)
Tissue is sent to a lab for testing
During:
Usually minimal discomfort
Local anesthesia or light sedation (depending on type)
After:
Mild cramping or spotting
Quick recovery (often same day)